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Ultimate Cable Grommet — Parametric FreeCAD 3D Printer File Image 1
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Ultimate Cable Grommet — Parametric FreeCAD

Open Hardware Designs avatarOpen Hardware Designs

May 15, 2026

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Description

What is it?

Parametric cable grommet that fits into a round hole in any surface — desk, enclosure wall, plexiglass panel, workbench. Two grommet body types and three interchangeable cover types — all driven by a single FreeCAD spreadsheet. Pre-generated STLs included for 7 standard hole saw sizes (22–80 mm). FreeCAD source included for custom dimensions.

Two grommet body types

Threaded

Threaded grommet body with a matching nut. Insert through the hole, screw the nut on from the other side. The nut adjusts to fit a range of surface thicknesses. Accepts any of the three cover types.

Snap-fit

Grommet body with flexible clips. Push into the hole — clips compress going in, then spring back to hold the grommet in place. No nut or threading. Accepts any of the three cover types.

Three interchangeable cover types (for Threaded & Snap-fit)

Side Cutout

Notch cut into the edge of the cover. A cable slides in from the side without needing to disconnect the plug.

Center/Custom Hole

Round hole in the center of the cover. Diameter matches the cable_diameter parameter in the spreadsheet.

Flexible

Star/cross-slit pattern cut into the cover surface. Slits flex open when a cable is pushed through, then close around it.

Why make it?

Cable grommets are available to buy, but they come in fixed sizes and fixed cover styles. If your surface thickness, hole size, or cable setup doesn't match what's on the shelf, you're stuck. This design is fully parametric — every dimension adjusts from a single FreeCAD spreadsheet, so it fits the exact hole, thickness, and cable combination you have.

Pre-generated cutout sizes
Each cutout size matches a standard hole saw. Inner diameter = cutout – 6 mm.

Cutout

Inner dia

Hole saw

Fits

22 mm

16 mm

22 mm

Single cable — Ethernet (16 mm), USB-A (17 mm)

27 mm

21 mm

27 mm

HDMI (20 mm), thicker cables

35 mm

29 mm

35 mm

IEC C13 (28 mm), cable bundles

44 mm

38 mm

44 mm

Europlug / US 2-pin plug pass-through

57 mm

51 mm

57 mm

Schuko / US 3-pin (NEMA 5-15) plug pass-through

68 mm

62 mm

68 mm

UK plug (BS1363) pass-through. Standard electrical box size.

80 mm

74 mm

80 mm

Standard large desk hole, multiple plugs

Other variations

Parameter

Options

Description

Body wall thickness

10, 18, 20, 25 mm

Surface thickness the body is sized for. Threaded and snap-fit both ship at all three. 10 = thin panels / plexiglass. 18 = MDF / particleboard. 20 = standard desktop. 25 = solid wood / thick panels.

Cover cable diameter

10, 12, 16, 17, 20, 28 mm

Center Hole and Side Cutout covers ship at multiple cable openings to match common cable diameters (see cable table below). Flexible cover ships at one size — slits stretch to fit.

Cable and connector sizes

Cable / Connector

Diameter

Barrel plug (DC power)

10 mm

USB-C

12 mm

USB Micro

12 mm

Ethernet (RJ45)

16 mm

USB-A

17 mm

IEC C7 (figure-8 power)

17 mm

HDMI

20 mm

IEC C13 (kettle plug)

28 mm

Power plug sizes (full plug body — for pass-through)

If the plug needs to fit through the grommet opening, the inner diameter must be larger than the plug body.

Plug type

Body size

Min inner dia

Use cutout

Europlug / Type C (2-pin)

~35 x 14 mm

~38 mm

44 mm

US 2-pin / Type A

~33 x 16 mm

~38 mm

44 mm

Schuko / Type E/F (round)

~48 mm dia

~50 mm

57 mm

US 3-pin / Type B (NEMA 5-15)

~40 x 32 mm

~51 mm

57 mm

UK / Type G (BS1363)

~50 x 35 mm

~62 mm

68 mm

Approximate dimensions. Measure your actual plug — sizes vary by manufacturer.

Assembly

How to choose your file

  1. Check the largest cable or plug that needs to pass through — see size tables above.

  2. Pick a cutout size from the table — each matches a standard hole saw.

  3. Measure the surface thickness with calipers — pick the closest wall_thickness (10, 18, 20, or 25 mm).

  4. Pick a body type — threaded (body + nut) or snap-fit (clips).

  5. Pick a cover type — side cutout, center hole, or flexible — and the cover cable_diameter that matches your cable.

Filename convention

STLs are organized into one folder per part. Each filename encodes the three parameters that vary:

{Part}_cutout_diameter{D}__wall_thickness{T}__cable_diameter{C}.stl

  • {Part} — Grommet, Grommet_snapfit, Nut, Cover_SideCutout, Cover_centerHole, or Cover_flex

  • {D} — cutout diameter in mm (22, 27, 35, 44, 57, 68, 80)

  • {T} — surface wall thickness in mm (bodies: 10/18/20/25 — covers and nut: 10)

  • {C} — cable opening diameter in mm (covers only — bodies and nut use 10 as a placeholder)

Example: Grommet_cutout_diameter44__wall_thickness18__cable_diameter10.stl — threaded body, 44 mm cutout, 18 mm wall.

Example: Cover_centerHole_cutout_diameter44__wall_thickness10__cable_diameter17.stl — center-hole cover for a 44 mm grommet with a 17 mm cable opening (USB-A / IEC C7).

Pre-generated STLs

The download contains the following pre-generated set:

  • Grommet (threaded body) — 28 files: 7 cutout sizes × 4 wall thicknesses

  • Grommet_snapfit — 28 files: 7 cutout sizes × 4 wall thicknesses

  • Nut — 7 files: one per cutout size (one nut fits all wall thicknesses of its cutout size)

  • Cover_SideCutout — 39 files: 7 cutout sizes × 5–6 cable diameters (28 mm only on 35 mm and larger)

  • Cover_centerHole — 40 files: 7 cutout sizes × 5–6 cable diameters (28 mm only on 35 mm and larger)

  • Cover_flex — 7 files: one per cutout size (slits stretch to fit any cable)

Printing instructions

  • Material: PLA, PETG, or ASA. PETG for the flexible cover and snap-fit clips.

  • Layer height: 0.2 mm

  • Infill: 20–30%. Threaded body: 3–4 perimeters.

  • Supports: None.

  • Orientation: Print as oriented in STL. Body upright, covers face-down.

  • Thread fit: If the thread is too tight or loose, adjust thread_tolerance by ±0.05 mm in the spreadsheet.

Assembly steps

  1. Drill or cut a round hole using the matching hole saw size from the cutout table above.

  2. Insert the grommet from one side. The lip flange rests on the surface.

  3. Threaded: Screw the nut on from the other side. Snap-fit: Push until the clips lock. Twist-lock: Insert and rotate to the closed position.

  4. Place the cover on top (threaded and snap-fit bodies only).

  5. Route cables through the passthrough or cover opening.

Parametric and custom parts

Open Cable_grommets_v5.2.FCStd in FreeCAD 1.1 or later. The spreadsheet is labeled "sp". Edit values in column B. Press Ctrl+Shift+R to recompute — all 9 bodies update together.

Primary parameters

Parameter

Default

Description

cutout_diameter

53 mm

Diameter of the hole in the surface. Min 12 mm.

inner_diameter

47 mm

Auto-calculated: cutout_diameter – 6 mm. Usable opening inside the grommet. Do not edit directly.

wall_thickness

4 mm

Thickness of the surface (desk, panel, enclosure wall).

cable_diameter

6 mm

Diameter of the cable passing through the cover hole.

thread_tolerance

0.15 mm

Gap between body thread and nut thread. Adjust ±0.05 mm.

Secondary parameters

Parameter

Default

Description

lip

10 mm

Width of the flange that sits on the surface. Min 6 mm.

nut_height

4 mm

Height of the threaded nut.

snap_fit_height

11 mm

Height of the snap-fit clips on the body.

FreeCAD files are available, if you need any step files or any other modifications, let me know!

Latest revision

Designed with FreeCAD 1.1 + Spreadsheet workbench

Files included

  • Cable_grommets_v5.2.FCStd — Parametric FreeCAD source. All bodies driven by the "sp" spreadsheet.

  • Grommet/ — 28 threaded body STLs (7 cutout sizes × 4 wall thicknesses)

  • Grommet_snapfit/ — 28 snap-fit body STLs (7 cutout sizes × 4 wall thicknesses)

  • Nut/ — 7 nut STLs (one per cutout size)

  • Cover_SideCutout/ — 39 side-cutout cover STLs (7 cutout sizes × 5–6 cable diameters)

  • Cover_centerHole/ — 40 center-hole cover STLs (7 cutout sizes × 5–6 cable diameters)

  • Cover_flex/ — 7 flexible cover STLs (one per cutout size)

Let me know if you want any changes or requests!

License:

Creative Commons — Attribution

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