December 6, 2025
Description
IMPORTANT:
This part requires printing a calibration part first and then making some simple geometry adjustments in your slicer based on visual measurements. Please follow the instructions carefully! If you print without following the directions, the chance you get a properly working part is around 1 in 36. I am currently working on some photos and info graphics but instructions are provided below for now.
Background:
The stage height preset is one of the most useful features of the BH2 when doing oil immersion microscopy. Get the object in focus with a dry lens, set the lock, rack down the coarse focus to apply oil, switch to the oil objective, and then rack back up until you hit the stop point. Especially on microscopes that haven't been serviced in a long time, this lever can become sticky and the aging bakelite can break with only moderate pressure applied. This fully 3D printed part seeks to provide a replacement for the lever without needing to fish out the brass threaded insert from a broken one.
This part: This is my take on a replacement for the lever with some tasteful changes. It includes printed M42x1 threads which easily mesh onto the receiving original Olympus part. Because the clamping face must be absolutely flat and consistent, the part had to be printed with this face up - this left the lever and peg stop as floating cantilevers. Using stock supports for these turns out ugly, so I designed my own breakaway supports that meet up with decorative pyramidal channels of my own design. This way there are no overhanging areas on show faces and the part has some visual flair. I redesigned the peg stop to be a peg "catch" with a little flexure grabber. With a little pressure applied, the catch will snap onto the peg and the lever will remain securely stowed instead of floating as in the original design. With this new feature, new ergonomic options become possible. I offer two ergonomic variants - one where the lever stows vertically and is pulled forward and pushed down to lock, and another where the lever stows 45 degrees away and locks 45 degrees forward. I think both variants are better than the original approach.
Calibration process:
The BH2 stage preset lever systems are like snowflakes - the thread orientation is unique from unit to unit - the original parts are not interchangeable between units. Because of this, we need to figure out what the correct orientation of the threads is for your exact microscope and adjust the STL accordingly. I've set everything up so this is pretty straightforward. I'm assuming you're starting from a partially torn down focus system with the old lever removed and the rotating lock ring installed in the threaded ring - it should look like Figure 81 in Carl's teardown manual. Note: This calibration routine is exactly the same for every variant of this part.
Important printing parameters:
This part should be printed with very fine layers - I used .16. This helps the threads come out nicely and the final part will look very clean. Do not use variable layer heights or anything else similar. Use 3 wall loops - this prevents infill from bulging into the clamp face and threads. Don't use a filament that has a rough surface finish - CF is generally okay, probably not GF. I've used PETG-CF and PETG and both work well. As long as you use the same material and settings as the calibration tool, you should be good to go whatever you do. Use arachne and set the wall transitioning threshold angle to 15 degrees - this is minor, but stock 10 degree arachne tends to do weird things with the layers at the flexure and surface quality suffers. I used a .6mm nozzle for mine, concentric top layers, 3 wall loops and 30% infill - feels quite strong, takes about half an hour to print. A .4 nozzle would probably work okay too but I haven't tried it. I sliced in Orca, so use that if you want to be sure the results are similar.
Breakaway supports:
The supports are designed to leave a single layer gap between their top layer and the part - your slicer may whine about floating cantilevers - just ignore it. To save a tiny bit of filament and time, you can set the support parts to: 1 wall loop, 1 bottom layer, 0% infill.
You may need some pliers to help snap the supports off if your PETG is particularly sticky, but it shouldn't be too hard. After they break off, the top interface layer may look a little scruffy - this can be eliminated by a brief flash from a torch.
Enjoy!
License:
Creative Commons - Attribution - Non-Commercial - Share Alike